Holding companies and active holding statusTax lawyers in Bordeaux, Paris and Hossegor
Holding companies are a central tool in structuring groups of companies, managing shareholdings and organising business development or transfer strategies. The distinction between a passive holding company and an operating (active) holding company (holding animatrice) is of particular importance from a tax and wealth-planning perspective. Qualification as an operating holding company makes it possible, under certain conditions, to benefit from favourable tax regimes, particularly in the context of business transfers or certain exemption schemes.
Our firm, which specialises in corporate taxation and group structuring, assists executives, shareholders and family groups in creating, structuring and securing operating holding companies, as well as in managing the related tax issues.
Our areas of intervention
1 – Structuring and setting up holding companies
Setting up a holding company requires an in-depth analysis of economic, wealth-planning and tax objectives:
- Choice of legal form and organisation of governance;
- Optimisation of the executive’s tax and social security status;
- Structuring of relations between the holding company and its subsidiaries;
- Organisation of group financing and financial flows;
- Setting up structures suited to growth or transfer projects.
2 – Qualifying and securing operating holding company status
Qualification as an operating holding company rests on precise criteria, and our firm assists its clients in securing this status:
- Analysis of the group’s organisation and operation;
- Verification of the criteria for qualification as an operating holding company;
- Putting in place group leadership agreements (conventions d’animation) and intra-group service agreements;
- Organisation of the strategic management and control of subsidiaries;
- Documentation of the evidence demonstrating that the holding company effectively leads the group.
3 – Tax and wealth optimisation of holding structures
Holding companies can be a powerful tool for tax and wealth optimisation when they are properly structured:
- Optimisation of the taxation of dividends and intra-group financial flows;
- Structuring of contribution, sale or restructuring transactions;
- Setting up arrangements that facilitate business transfers;
- Tax optimisation of the holding and sale of shareholdings;
- Securing structures with regard to tax regulations.
4 – Support in group transactions
Holding companies often play a central role in strategic transactions involving several companies:
- Group restructuring transactions;
- Acquisitions or disposals of subsidiaries;
- Setting up financing structures;
- Organisation of legal and financial relations between companies;
- Analysis of the tax risks associated with intra-group transactions.
5 – Handling tax audits and ensuring legal certainty
Operating holding company status may be challenged during tax audits, particularly in connection with business transfers or wealth optimisation. We assist on the following matters:
- Analysis of the tax risks associated with the holding structure;
- Preparation of supporting documentation;
- Assistance and management of exchanges during tax audits;
- Defence of the interests of executives and shareholders in the event of litigation.
A confidential, rigorous, and tailored approach
Structuring and running operating holding companies requires in-depth expertise in corporate taxation, company law and group organisation. Our approach is based on:
- A personalised analysis, tailored to the specific issues of each transaction;
- In-depth expertise in taxation, structuring and business law;
- A rigorous strategy to secure decisions and optimise outcomes;
- Absolute confidentiality, essential for sensitive and strategic information.
A trusted partner for your strategic projects
We assist our clients in creating, structuring and securing their holding companies, in order to optimise the organisation of their group, secure their transactions and prepare development or transfer projects under the best possible conditions.
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